Making an international call from one country to another involves understanding country codes, dialing procedures, and sometimes, negotiating the nuances of different telecommunication systems. This article will guide you through each step of making a phone call from Nigeria to the United States.
Background Context
International dialing can seem complex at first, but it becomes straightforward once you understand the necessary components. Each country has its own international dialing code: for Nigeria, this is +234, and for the United States, it is +1. There are standardized steps to follow when making an international call, which ensures your call is routed properly. This guide aims to provide a comprehensive breakdown of this process.
Assumptions
In this guide, we will assume:
- You are using a landline or a mobile phone that can make international calls.
- Your phone service plan allows for direct international dialing. If not, you may need specific international calling cards or services (e.g., Skype, Google Voice).
- You are aware of basic international dialing practices, though we will cover them in detail.
Step-by-Step Guide to Call the US from Nigeria
Step 1: Dial the International Access Code
The first step is to dial the international access code. This code is required to initiate any international call. For Nigeria, the international access code is 234.
Instructions:
- Lift your phone receiver or turn on your mobile phone.
- Dial the international access code 234. This informs the Nigerian telecom system that you are trying to place a call outside the country.
Example: If you are calling the US, the number will start as 234.
Step 2: Dial the Country Code for the United States
Next, enter the destination country’s code. For the United States, this code is 1.
Instructions:
- After dialing Nigeria’s international access code (234), dial the US country code (1).
Example: The number now looks like 234 1.
Step 3: Dial the Area Code of the US City
Each geographic region in the US has a specific three-digit area code. Examples include:
- New York City: 212, 646, or 332
- Los Angeles: 213, 310, or 424
- Chicago: 312 or 773
You can easily find the appropriate area code by searching online or asking the person you are calling.
Instructions:
- Dial the three-digit area code of the city or region in the United States.
Example: After entering the area code, the number will look like 234 1 [Area Code].
Step 4: Dial the Local Phone Number
Finally, dial the local phone number of the recipient. US phone numbers typically consist of seven digits.
Instructions:
- Dial the local phone number after the area code.
Example: If calling a number in New York City with an area code of 212 and a local number of 555-1234, the full number becomes:
234 1 212 555 1234
Tips and Reminders
1. Check Your Phone Plan
Ensure that your phone plan allows for international calls. Some plans may:
- Require activation of international calling capabilities.
- Charge additional fees for international calls.
2. Consider Time Zones
The United States spans multiple time zones, including:
- Eastern Standard Time (EST): Nigeria is typically 5-6 hours ahead.
- Central Standard Time (CST): Nigeria is 6-7 hours ahead.
- Pacific Standard Time (PST): Nigeria is 8-9 hours ahead.
Tip:
Avoid calling during late-night hours in the US. Use time zone converters to determine the best time to call.
3. Use the Correct Area Code
Double-check the area code of the recipient’s location. Incorrect area codes may route your call to the wrong region.
4. Explore VoIP Alternatives
If direct dialing is expensive, consider using internet-based services like Skype, WhatsApp, or Viber, which offer affordable international calling options.
Alternative Methods
Using Internet-Based VoIP Services
With the advent of internet-based communication, making international calls has become less costly and more flexible. Here are some popular options:
1. Skype
- Sign up for an account.
- Purchase credits.
- Use Skype to call US landlines or mobile numbers directly from your internet-connected device.
2. Google Voice
- Register for a Google Voice account.
- Google Voice offers competitive rates for international calls.
3. WhatsApp
- Both parties must have WhatsApp installed.
- Use the app to make voice or video calls for free over an internet connection.
Using Calling Cards
If your phone plan does not support international calls, you can purchase international calling cards. These cards provide a cost-effective way to make international calls.
Steps:
- Buy a calling card from local vendors or online stores.
- Follow the instructions provided:
- Scratch off to reveal your PIN.
- Dial the access number.
- Input the PIN.
- Dial the US number.
Simplify Business Calls with FreJun
FreJun automates and streamlines your business calls, making it easier to manage outbound call tracking and performance analytics. Here’s how FreJun stands out:
Key Features
- Virtual Numbers:
- Get local or toll-free numbers for your business to establish trust and improve reach.
- Get local or toll-free numbers for your business to establish trust and improve reach.
- Click to Call:
- Initiate calls with a single click.
- Save time and eliminate manual dialing.
- Call Transcripts:
- Automatically transcribe call recordings for reference.
- Automatically transcribe call recordings for reference.
- CRM/ATS Integration:
- Integrate with your existing CRM or ATS systems.
- Log calls directly into your workflow tools.
- Autodial:
- Dial multiple numbers automatically, increasing efficiency.
Advanced Insights
- Analytics and Reporting: Use FreJun’s data to:
- Track agent performance.
- Identify trends.
- Optimize call strategies.
- AI-Powered Insights:
- Use AI to analyze call data.
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Why Choose FreJun?
1. Improve Call Pickup Rates
FreJun integrates with Truecaller to:
- Avoid spam labeling.
- Establish trust with your recipients.
2. Voice Broadcast Feature
Reach hundreds of contacts simultaneously with pre-recorded messages.
3. Enhanced Productivity
- Automate repetitive tasks.
- Free up your team to focus on strategic objectives.
Conclusion
Making a call from Nigeria to the United States involves several straightforward steps once you understand the process. Start by dialing the international access code of Nigeria (234), followed by the US country code (1), the area code, and the local phone number.
FreJun takes call management to the next level, offering automation, insights, and improved productivity for businesses. Whether you’re calling internationally or managing outbound campaigns, FreJun provides the tools to simplify and optimize your process.
Further Reading: The Benefits of Using AI Insight for Call Management: A Comprehensive Guide
Subhash is the Founder of FreJun, the global call automation platform. With 8+ years of entrepreneurial experience, FreJun was established to help customers with their voice communication needs. The goal of FreJun is to develop cutting edge technology and solutions to help customers.